# Vaults

Rather than entering multiple markets manually, Liquidity Providers can provide liquidity to markets via a vault. Vaults abstract away some of the complexities of Perennial's core protocol, allowing for a more seamless experience.

At a base level Vaults consolidate collateral & open **Maker** positions on markets. They take on delta (directional) exposure exposure when there is an imbalance between long & short. In exchange, they receive interest & funding from markets they are making.

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LP's still have the option to LP directly into markets (pick and choose markets, customize position parameters, etc.). See [Advanced LP](https://docs.perennial.finance/protocol/markets/liquidity-provisioning)
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Vaults can be configured to supply liquidity to either one or multiple markets by the vault owner. The exact division of liquidity into each market is also configurable.&#x20;

This allows for a number of benefits unique to Perennial:

### Bootstrapping Markets

The cold start problem in derivates is a significant challenge for creating new markets: no liquidity -> no trading volume -> no liquidity.&#x20;

With vaults, nascent markets can be bootstrapped by the vault owner provisioning excess liquidity from existing markets to new markets.&#x20;

### Diversified Yield&#x20;

Vaults enable liquidity providers to receive yield from multiple markets at once. This simplifies the liquidity provisioning for a solo provider and can provide more consistent returns from multiple markets instead of a single one.
