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  1. Protocol

Markets

Introduction to Markets

PreviousBridging from PerennialNextMarket Design

Last updated 6 months ago

Underlying Perennial is a three-sided market, consisting of longs, shorts & makers, that trades synthetic exposure derived from a price oracle, over a given payoff function. Each market is independent & has isolated risk.

A Market in Perennial is defined by things like:

  • Interest Rate

Makers can provide liquidity to the market various ways:

  • From , which contain USD collateral to be utilized back taker positions

  • From Advanced LPs, who've leveraged their collateral to a specific market

Implications of this worth calling out:

  1. Payoffs are fully synthetic — There can be a Perennial market for any price feed (or any programmable deviation of that price feed). A market could theoretically be created for crypto tokens, currencies, commodities, or any other non-manipulable price feed.

  2. Each price feed may have multiple markets —  There may be a Long-ETH market with the payoff function 1*ETH, and a Short-ETH market with the payoff (-1)*ETH)

  3. Each payoff function may have multiple markets — There may multiple Short-ETH markets (payoff: (-1)*ETH), each with its own utilization curve, fees structure, parameters, etc.

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Oracle
Payoff function
Fee structure
Funding Rate
Leverage & Liquidation
Vaults